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當(dāng)鼠標(biāo)移到按鈕上時(shí),按鈕邊框出現(xiàn)過(guò)渡動(dòng)畫效果,這在現(xiàn)在的按鈕交互設(shè)計(jì)中十分常見(jiàn)。本文將介紹6個(gè)CSS按鈕邊框過(guò)渡動(dòng)畫效果。
6個(gè)CSS按鈕邊框過(guò)渡動(dòng)畫效果
實(shí)例介紹
本文介紹的6個(gè)CSS按鈕邊框過(guò)渡動(dòng)畫效果,其實(shí)都比較常見(jiàn)。
完整HTML代碼
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>CSS Border transitions</title>
<style>
button {
background: none;
border: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 1em;
padding: 1em 2em;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #f45e61;
color: #f45e61;
font-size: inherit;
font-weight: 700;
position: relative;
vertical-align: middle;
}
button::before, button::after {
box-sizing: inherit;
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.draw {
transition: color 0.25s;
}
.draw::before, .draw::after {
border: 2px solid transparent;
width: 0;
height: 0;
}
.draw::before {
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
.draw::after {
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
}
.draw:hover {
color: #60daaa;
}
.draw:hover::before, .draw:hover::after {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.draw:hover::before {
border-top-color: #60daaa;
border-right-color: #60daaa;
transition: width 0.25s ease-out, height 0.25s ease-out 0.25s;
}
.draw:hover::after {
border-bottom-color: #60daaa;
border-left-color: #60daaa;
transition: border-color 0s ease-out 0.5s, width 0.25s ease-out 0.5s, height 0.25s ease-out 0.75s;
}
.meet:hover {
color: #fbca67;
}
.meet::after {
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
.meet:hover::before {
border-top-color: #fbca67;
border-right-color: #fbca67;
}
.meet:hover::after {
border-bottom-color: #fbca67;
border-left-color: #fbca67;
transition: height 0.25s ease-out, width 0.25s ease-out 0.25s;
}
.center:hover {
color: #6477b9;
}
.center::before, .center::after {
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
transform-origin: center;
}
.center::before {
border-top: 2px solid #6477b9;
border-bottom: 2px solid #6477b9;
transform: scale3d(0, 1, 1);
}
.center::after {
border-left: 2px solid #6477b9;
border-right: 2px solid #6477b9;
transform: scale3d(1, 0, 1);
}
.center:hover::before, .center:hover::after {
transform: scale3d(1, 1, 1);
transition: transform 0.5s;
}
.spin {
width: 5em;
height: 5em;
padding: 0;
}
.spin:hover {
color: #0eb7da;
}
.spin::before, .spin::after {
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
.spin::before {
border: 2px solid transparent;
}
.spin:hover::before {
border-top-color: #0eb7da;
border-right-color: #0eb7da;
border-bottom-color: #0eb7da;
transition: border-top-color 0.15s linear, border-right-color 0.15s linear 0.1s, border-bottom-color 0.15s linear 0.2s;
}
.spin::after {
border: 0 solid transparent;
}
.spin:hover::after {
border-top: 2px solid #0eb7da;
border-left-width: 2px;
border-right-width: 2px;
transform: rotate(270deg);
transition: transform 0.4s linear 0s, border-left-width 0s linear 0.35s;
}
.circle {
border-radius: 100%;
box-shadow: none;
}
.circle::before, .circle::after {
border-radius: 100%;
}
.thick {
color: #f45e61;
}
.thick:hover {
color: #fff;
font-weight: 700;
}
.thick::before {
border: 2.5em solid transparent;
z-index: -1;
}
.thick::after {
mix-blend-mode: color-dodge;
z-index: -1;
}
.thick:hover::before {
background: #f45e61;
border-top-color: #f45e61;
border-right-color: #f45e61;
border-bottom-color: #f45e61;
transition: background 0s linear 0.4s, border-top-color 0.15s linear, border-right-color 0.15s linear 0.15s, border-bottom-color 0.15s linear 0.25s;
}
.thick:hover::after {
border-top: 2.5em solid #f45e61;
border-left-width: 2.5em;
border-right-width: 2.5em;
}
/* Page styling */
html {
background: #fefefe;
}
body {
background: #fefefe;
color: #4b507a;
font: 300 24px/1.5 Lato, sans-serif;
margin: 1em auto;
max-width: 36em;
padding: 1em 1em 2em;
text-align: center;
}
.buttons {
isolation: isolate;
}
h1 {
font-weight: 300;
font-size: 2.5em;
}
</style>
</head>
<body translate="no" >
<h1>CSS邊框過(guò)渡效果</h1>
<section class="buttons">
<button class="draw">Draw</button>
<button class="draw meet">Draw Meet</button>
<button class="center">Center</button>
<button class="spin">Spin</button>
<button class="spin circle">Spin Circle</button>
<button class="spin thick">Spin Thick</button>
</section>
</body>
</html>
CSS屬性transition
可調(diào)整動(dòng)畫速度。
按鈕的樣式可通過(guò)CSS的各個(gè)屬性(如box-shadow
設(shè)置按鈕陰影)進(jìn)行修改,實(shí)例中每個(gè)按鈕有獨(dú)自的CSS樣式。
HTML代碼里按鈕標(biāo)簽使用<button>
,各個(gè)按鈕有獨(dú)自的class名稱。